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HEI-24 SF6-Free Gas Insulated Ring Main Unit

HEI-24 is an SF6-free gas insulated ring main unit for 24kV distribution. The source describes nitrogen or dry-air insulation, vacuum interruption and extensible or non-extensible arrangements. Select the circuit functions, current, fault duty and gas specification for the project.

Rated voltage
24 kV
Published frequency (Hz)
50 / 60
Insulation options
Nitrogen / Dry air

Select the configuration against your project specification and model-specific data.

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PRODUCT OVERVIEW

HEI-24 SF6-Free Ring Main Unit for 24kV Distribution

The HEI-24 ring main unit uses an SF6-free gas-insulated arrangement described with nitrogen or dry air. Its published data separates breaker and load-break duties, cabinet arrangements and selected options. A quotation should identify the supplied gas, circuit configuration and required electrical and installation documents together.

Rated voltage
24 kV
Published frequency (Hz)
50 / 60
Insulation options
Nitrogen / Dry air
Assembly arrangements
Extensible / Non-extensible

The gas choice, circuit ratings and extension arrangement need selected-model confirmation. Tank test temperatures do not establish the ambient range for the entire assembly. The original pressure basis and report availability require clarification; environmental claims do not establish destination approval.

SPECIFICATIONS

Technical Data and Original Drawings

Request a model-specific data sheet and quotation

Product Overview

The HEI-24 is Huanghua Group’s next-generation eco-gas insulated metal-enclosed ring main unit (SF₆-free RMU) for 24 kV medium-voltage distribution networks. Nitrogen (N₂) or dry air replaces conventional SF₆ as the insulating medium, with a global warming potential (GWP) below 1, eliminating SF₆ emissions and end-of-life recovery obligations. It fully complies with the EU F-Gas Regulation (EU 517/2014 as revised in 2019/2024) for SF₆-free new MV switchgear. Rated voltage 24 kV, rated current 630 A / 1,250 A, internal arc classification IAC A FLR 25 kA 1 s, gas tank protection IP67, annual leakage rate ≤0.1% — ideal for urban distribution grids, renewable stations, rail transit, data centres and ESG-driven EPC projects.

Type Designation

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Key Highlights

Highlight Description
Zero SF₆ · GWP < 1Nitrogen (N₂) / dry air insulation with GWP < 1, no PFCs and no SF₆, removing F-Gas reporting, recovery and carbon-accounting obligations.
EU F-Gas Regulation CompliantMeets EU 517/2014 (as revised 2019/2024) SF₆-free requirements for new MV switchgear, qualifying for EU public tenders mandating SF₆-free equipment from 2026.
Sealed Stainless Tank, IP67304L laser-welded stainless steel tank, IP67 main tank protection, ≤0.1% annual leakage, ≥30-year sealing life; immune to humidity, dust, condensation and pollution.
Internal Arc Class IAC A FLRInternal arc classification IAC A FLR 25 kA 1 s, with a non-rupturable pressure-relief diaphragm and top-vented duct, providing verified protection for personnel at the front, sides and rear.
Insulation Level 65 kV / 125 kVRated power-frequency withstand 65 kV and lightning impulse withstand 125 kV (BIL), complying with IEC 62271-1 for 24 kV equipment and coordinated with 24 kV transformer insulation levels.
VCB-Centric V-Module DesignVCB module breaking capacity 25 kA / 31.5 kA, making current 63 kA / 80 kA, mechanical endurance 10,000 operations (C2). As N₂ has weaker arc-quenching than SF₆, the V-module (VCB) is recommended for transformer protection.
Compact 600 mm FootprintOnly 600 mm wide (incomer / outgoing / sectionalising / disconnector), 1,500 mm deep and 2,400 mm high — a major space saving for urban underground substations and compact substation retrofits.
Extensible & Maintenance-FreeExtensible via silver-plated finger contacts with bellows sealing — field extension without de-gassing adjacent bays; hermetically sealed tank requires essentially no maintenance over its service life.

Scope of Application

Suitable for urban ring and terminal distribution networks, renewable (PV / wind / BESS) collection and step-up, industrial plants and campuses, hospitals and data centres, rail transit and municipal works, as well as EU public procurement and ESG-driven packaged substation projects.

Product Features

FeatureDetailed Description
N₂ Insulation · Zero SF₆Nitrogen (N₂) or dry air serves as the primary dielectric with GWP < 1 and negligible greenhouse effect; free of PFCs and SF₆, with no F-Gas reporting, annual leakage auditing or end-of-life recovery obligations.
Laser-Welded Stainless Gas TankThe tank is laser-welded from 304L stainless steel on longitudinal and circumferential seams, with helium mass-spectrometer leak testing on every unit; welds are ground and NDT-inspected to guarantee ≥30-year sealing life.
Gas Density MonitoringA temperature-compensated gas density monitor alarms at low pressure and blocks operation on further decline. Since N₂ dielectric strength is directly density-dependent, monitoring is even more critical than on SF₆ units.
Non-Rupturable Pressure ReliefA non-rupturable relief diaphragm vents hot, high-pressure gas from an internal arc through a dedicated duct to the cabinet top, preventing secondary injury to personnel and adjacent equipment.
Three-Position Load Break SwitchClose – Open – Earth is achieved with a single operating handle and mandatory mechanical interlocking, preventing energising onto an earthed circuit and earthing a live circuit; mechanical endurance 5,000 operations (M2).
Vacuum Circuit Breaker ModuleThe V-module uses a vacuum circuit breaker with 25 kA / 31.5 kA breaking, 63 kA / 80 kA making, rated operating sequence O-0.3 s-CO-180 s-CO and 10,000-operation mechanical endurance (C2).
Fully Insulated & Fully SealedAll live HV parts — busbars, LBS and VCB — are sealed inside the stainless tank, immune to condensation, pollution, salt mist and vermin; suitable for basements, coastal and high-humidity sites.
Extensible Modular DesignPlug-in silver-plated finger contacts with bellows sealing enable common-busbar extension; bays can be added or removed on site without de-gassing adjacent units. Flexible V / De module combinations.
Compact Enclosure & InstallationStandard units are 600 mm wide (metering panel 800 mm), 1,500 mm deep and 2,400 mm high; front operation with bottom cable entry and generous termination space — ideal for space-constrained switchrooms and compact substations.
Smart Distribution InterfaceThe LV control compartment accommodates numerical protection relays, energy meters, live-line indicators and SCADA interfaces, supporting telemetry, remote signalling and control for distribution automation and unattended operation.
Lifecycle Green ComplianceLCA (Life Cycle Assessment) declaration and a GWP < 1 certificate are available on request, supporting ESG bids, carbon-footprint accounting and green-procurement scoring; no special SF₆ disposal process at end of life.

Technical Parameters

1.RMU Assembly Parameters

Parameter UnitData
Product type—Eco-gas insulated metal-enclosed RMU (SF₆-free)
Rated voltage (Ur)kV24
Rated frequencyHz50 / 60
Rated insulation levelkVPF 65;BIL 125
Rated short-duration power-frequency withstand voltagekV65
Rated lightning impulse withstand voltagekV125
Internal arc classification—IAC A FLR 25kA 1s
Type of insulating gas—N₂/  Dry air
Global warming potential (GWP)—<1
Insulation gas pressure (absolute, at 20 °C)MPa0.02
Annual gas leakage rate%/per year≤0.1
Sealing lifeyears≥30
Degree of protection — main tank body—IP67
Degree of protection — operation mechanism & LV control cubicle—IP4X
Creepage distancemm≥720
Gas tank material & process—304L stainless steel, laser-welded
Cabinet enclosure material—Galvanised steel, powder-coated RAL 7035
Pressure relief—Non-rupturable diaphragm, vented to cabinet top
Gas monitoring—Temperature-compensated density monitor, alarm + lockout
Extensibility—Extensible / non-extensible
Cable entry—Bottom entry
Operating temperature — gas tank℃-40 ~ +70

2.AC Load Break Switch Parameters

Parameter UnitData
Rated voltagekV24
Rated current / rated busbar currentA630
Rated frequencyHz50 / 60
Rated short-time withstand current (4 s)kA25 / 31.5
Rated short-circuit making currentkA63 / 80
Rated mainly active load-breaking currentA630
Mechanical endurance classops5000(M2)
Positions—Close – Open – Earth

3.AC Circuit Breaker (VCB Module) Parameters

Parameter UnitData
Rated voltagekV24
Max. rated continuous currentA630 / 1250
Rated frequencyHz50 / 60
Rated short-circuit breaking currentkA25 / 31.5
Rated short-circuit making currentkA63 / 80
Rated short-time withstand current (4 s)kA25 / 31.5
Rated operating sequence—O-0.3s-CO-180s-CO
Mechanical endurance classops10000(C2)
Operating mechanism—Spring mechanism

4.Dimensions (24 kV, Main Busbar Current up to 1250 A)

 Panel TypeWidth (mm)Depth (mm)Height (mm)
Incoming, Segmented, Disconnect, Outgoing60015002400
PT panel60015002400
 Measurement (metering) panel80015002400

5.Applicable Standards & Eco Compliance

Standard / RegulationCode Scope
Gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear with alternative gasesIEC 62271-214Primary standard for 24 kV eco-gas RMU
High-voltage alternating-current circuit breakersIEC 62271-100VCB in the V-module
High-voltage alternating-current load break switchesIEC 62271-103Three-position LBS
Internal arc test methodIEC 62271-200 IAC A FLR verification
Common specifications for HV switchgearIEC 62271-1Ratings and insulation co-ordination
Degrees of protection provided by enclosuresIEC 60529IP67 / IP4X verification
EU F-Gas RegulationEU 517/2014(2019 / 2024 修订)SF₆-free compliance
GWP & carbon footprintGWP < 1;LCA ESG bid support
Quality management systemISO 9001Manufacturing & inspection

6.Type Tests & Routine Tests

Test Item TypeTest ConditionRemark
Dielectric testTypePower-frequency 65 kV / 1 min; lightning impulse 125 kV (peak)Applied to earth, between phases and across the open break as required by the standard
Short-circuit making and breaking testTypeVCB 25 kA / 31.5 kA breaking; LBS+fuse combination 31.5 kA making (symmetrical)IEC 62271-100 / 62271-103;
Carried out with the rated operating sequence O-0.3 s-CO-180 s-CO
Short-time and peak withstand current testType25 kA / 31.5 kA for 4 s (busbars and joints inside the tank)Verifies dynamic (peak) and thermal withstand of main and earthing circuits
Temperature-rise testTypeFull-load cyclic duty; temperature rise at contacts and joints ≤65 KConfirms continuous current-carrying capability with stable contact resistance
Mechanical endurance (mechanical operation) testTypeLBS 5,000 operations (M2); VCB 10,000 operations (C2)IEC 62271-103 / 62271-100
Internal arc testType (on request)IAC A FLR, 25 kA / 1 sIEC 62271-200 Annex AA; assesses accessibility type for front, lateral and rear
Gas tightness test (helium leak detection)TypeHelium mass-spectrometer leak test, ≤0.1% / yearN₂ leakage causes an immediate dielectric drop — more critical than on SF₆ units
Verification of the degree of protection (IP code)TypeMain tank IP67; mechanism and LV compartment IP4XIEC 60529
Gas composition stability testTypeThermal cycling -40 °C → +70 °C; no condensation, no decomposition productsUnlike SF₆, N₂ produces no toxic SOF₂ / SO₂ decomposition under arcing
Helium leak check (per tank)RoutineSniffer helium test on every tankPerformed on every unit; stricter than the SF₆ equivalent
Power-frequency withstand voltage test (tank-internal)RoutineAs specified in the product specification, 1 minPerformed on every cubicle before delivery
Measurement of the resistance of main and earthing circuitsRoutineDC voltage-drop method; measured value not exceeding the design limitVerifies contacts and joints
VCB timing and travel testRoutineOpening / closing times, pole synchronism, travel and clearancePerformed on every cubicle; characteristic curves retained
Three-position switch and interlock function checkRoutineClose – Open – Earth positions; door and earthing-switch interlocksIncludes five-prevention interlock verification
Calibration of the gas density monitorRoutineCalibration of alarm and lockout thresholdsPerformed on every cubicle before delivery
Cable terminator torque and visual inspectionRoutineTightening torque, phase identification and overall finishPerformed on every cubicle before delivery


SELECTION GUIDE

Specify HEI-24 for Your Project

  1. Circuit schedule and fault duty

    Provide the 24kV system specification, frequency, circuit functions and continuous currents. State the prospective fault current and required duration so breaker and load-break duties can be selected separately.

  2. Gas and assembly configuration

    Identify nitrogen or dry air and whether extension is required. Request the selected gas specification, pressure basis, monitoring arrangement and supplied assembly drawing for confirmation.

  3. Cable, control and room layout

    Send cable interfaces, cabinet lineup, access requirements, control supply and indication signals. Include metering, protection and any remote functions explicitly in the quotation scope.

  4. Acceptance and destination documents

    Provide the site conditions and required technical standards. Agree the model-specific test records, internal-arc scope where requested, inspection and destination document package before order approval.

MANUFACTURING AND PROJECT EXPERIENCE

Project Support from Huanghua Group

Huanghua Group manufactures power transmission and distribution equipment under the CNHK brand. Its published company resources include sheet-metal processing, switchgear assembly and electrical testing. Project support covers selection, drawings, documentation, inspection arrangements and after-sales coordination.

View manufacturing facilities

Operators working at an enclosed sheet metal processing station

Sheet-Metal Processing

Company cabinet-part processing resource shown in About Us.

Switchgear cabinets arranged in the assembly workshop

Switchgear Assembly

Company switchgear assembly workshop shown in About Us.

Technician checking wiring inside a switchgear cabinet

Wiring and Commissioning

Company wiring and commissioning activity shown in About Us.

Power Distribution Project Experience

Company resources and project references do not establish a test certificate for the selected equipment model.

Huanghua Group’s Greece PV Substation Project describes substation and distribution equipment, coordinated protection and site documentation. Review it as a company project reference; the published case does not identify the selected equipment model.

Read the Greece project reference

PROJECT SUPPORT

Service and Technical Documents

Technical Service and Documentation

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Share the electrical requirements, selected configuration and destination standard. Huanghua Group coordinates technical questions, drawings, document requirements, inspection arrangements and after-sales follow-up against the confirmed product and order scope.

OEM and Project Integration

Discuss project requirements

CNHK’s published OEM and ODM programme covers distribution transformers and power distribution equipment. Discuss equipment configuration, integration, labels, packing and project documents. Confirm the equipment-specific OEM scope, branding and customization requests before they become part of the order.

Documents to Confirm with Your Enquiry

  • Selected-model data sheet and outline drawing
  • Electrical interfaces and connection requirements
  • Agreed inspection records and available certificates
  • Manuals, packing list and shipment documents

The document package follows the selected configuration, destination requirements and confirmed order.

Define the SF6-Free RMU Configuration

Review the range, then request the selected gas specification, circuit duties, extension arrangement and available reports.

TECHNICAL FAQ

HEI-24 Questions and Answers

SF6-Free Insulation and Confirmed Assembly Scope

HEI-24 explicitly describes an SF6-free design, while the HRM6 base products describe SF6 insulation. Gas choice alone does not settle circuit ratings, extension, enclosure or test coverage. Compare the complete selected assembly and its documents.

Switchgear and RMU range

Which insulation gases are described for HEI-24?

The source describes nitrogen or dry air for this SF6-free gas-insulated product. Confirm the selected gas specification, pressure basis and monitoring arrangement in the supplied model documents.

Are all HEI-24 circuits rated the same?

No. The original data separates vacuum-breaker and load-break functions and lists configuration-dependent currents and short-circuit duties. Send the circuit schedule so each required function can be matched to the selected rating.

Is every cabinet prepared for later extension?

The source describes both extensible and non-extensible arrangements. Specify the required future lineup and bus interface when requesting the quotation; extension should not be assumed from the family name.

Do the tank test temperatures define the cabinet ambient range?

No. The source describes a gas-tank temperature-cycle test. That statement does not establish the ambient operating range of the complete assembly, controls and accessories. Provide the site conditions for selected-design review.

Does SF6-free establish all required approvals?

The gas description does not by itself prove a selected assembly’s test coverage or destination acceptance. Request the applicable model-specific reports, agreed inspection scope and project documentation instead of relying on a general environmental label.

Request an HEI-24 Quote

Send your electrical configuration, drawings, quantity and destination. Our team will review the requirements and the information needed for a quotation.

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PROJECT ENQUIRY

Send Inquiry

Send your HEI-24 configuration, quantity and destination.

Huanghua Group will review your requirements for a quotation.

Your Project Requirements

Gas and circuit configuration
Gas specification, circuit schedule, current, fault duty, extension, cable interfaces, controls and site requirements.
Quantity and destination
Order quantity, destination market and requested delivery date for review.
Drawings and documents
Site drawings, electrical interfaces and the required document or inspection list.
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